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I've been reading a lot about math curriculums recently.

Everyday Math, the curriculum chosen by our school district, and an example of what is referred to as "new new math" or "fuzzy math", is highly criticized. It's a spiral curriculum, meaning concepts are taught in short bursts, quickly moving from one topic to the next but revisiting the same concepts over and over, with no expectation that the child understand the concept at any particular point as it will be revisited in the future (whereas more traditional math curriculums are mastery-based - you master one topic before moving on to the next). It emphasizes teaching "mathematical thinking" and different ways of doing things over rote memorization of formula. Algebraic and other more advanced concepts are integrated from the start. There is a heavy emphasis on classroom teaching over textbook teaching - kids have a workbook, but no textbook with examples.

Common criticism is that it moves way too fast from one subject to the next to the point of distraction, doesn't teach concepts thoroughly, that kids don't actually learn how to do basic math, and that the parents are unable to help with homework due to differences from the way they were taught. Apparently tutors do great business in areas that adopt this curriculum.

Mathematics Enhancement Programme is a curriculum used in Great Britain (and amongst the homeschooling community in the US, as the entire 1-12 curriculum is available for free online). It's a spiral curriculum, meaning concepts are taught in short bursts, quickly moving from one topic to the next but revisiting the same concepts over and over, with no expectation that the child understand the concept at any particular point as it will be revisited in the future (whereas more traditional math curriculums are mastery-based - you master one topic before moving on to the next). It emphasizes teaching "mathematical thinking" and different ways of doing things over rote memorization of formula. Algebraic and other more advanced concepts are integrated from the start. There is a heavy emphasis on classroom teaching over textbook teaching - kids have a workbook, but no textbook with examples.

It seems to be nearly universally loved. I can find very little criticism of it. The worst seems to be "not for us" or "The teaching takes too much effort." It's based on how math is taught in many high-ranking countries.

This intrigues me. Is it simply because it isn't as widely distributed? If it were being adopted across the US, would there be a huge outcry as with Everyday Math? Or is it because USians are whiners and Brits aren't? Is it because Everyday Math is flashy (actually, it's not really that much, especially compared to textbooks for other subjects), and MEP isn't, and there's backlash against flash? Or are they actually a legitimate example of effective vs. ineffective implementation of a concept?

An interesting note I ran across in my reading is that California started switching to the new mathematic framework, which was the forbearer of "fuzzy math", started in 1992, influencing textbook choices and teaching methods (heavy reliance on calculators, for instance). That's the point where I started having increasing trouble with math. I don't know if there's a relation, as there were other factors involved that definitely had a negative effect. But I am now curious if there was any relation.

Another point of research: the appropriateness (or lack thereof) of "fuzzy math" in teaching kids with autism.

Date: 2009-09-03 03:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] purdypiedad.livejournal.com
I am personally completely opposed to this type of math. We used Singapore Math, and it was awesome. It was mastery based, but you mastered every angle of concepts so thoroughly that you were learning the application of algebraic concepts without realizing it.

The human brain in the elementary school age develops in such a way as to absorb wrote memorization and imitation. That's why young children learn language so much more quickly than adults. You may remember that when I homeschooled, I followed the classical education approach. We stuffed all sorts of facts into my daughter's brain because she could memorize an unlimited amount of stuff with minimal effort. The jr. high age is when kids typically start developing their critical thinking skills. So that's when we would have studied things on a more conceptual basis had we been able to continue. But most of the concepts we would have studied would have been based upon facts that she had already memorized.

There are a bazillion views on what is effective for teaching, and maybe my daughter is an academic prodigy (No one else in my family was, though my older sister is pretty dang smart.), but I think her academic achievement gives testimony to the effectiveness of the classical approach.

Date: 2009-09-03 04:10 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] therealocelot.livejournal.com
I found out, after the fact, that the school district was choosing between Singapore Math and Everyday Math. Frustrates me to no end, as Singapore would be my preference, and I may end up buying it anyways, especially since Leif keeps asking for more addition and subtraction pages, which just aren't in big supply in either Everyday Math or MEP. I would have been overjoyed to have it provided free by the school.

I agree that the classical approach is effective, and several of the families whose kids I like best in our homeschooling group use it. We're not following a strict WTM approach, but it does influence how I think of things.

Date: 2009-09-03 04:19 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] purdypiedad.livejournal.com
Ugh! Wow. The school chose between one extreme and the other. Grrrr.

Honestly, though, no matter what direction you go, just because you are involved, you care, you research, and you teach through every day life, Leif will acquire a far superior education than any he could receive in a public school, no matter how excellent the teachers or curriculum might have been.

Date: 2009-09-06 01:26 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] therealocelot.livejournal.com
What did you use for history when you were homeschooling? I ask this realizing that you were not particularly satisfied with the accuracy :)

Date: 2009-09-06 01:38 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] purdypiedad.livejournal.com
lol... The inaccurate stuff that caused great dissatisfaction was the Bible.

I didn't use a curriculum. I found a bunch of great books on ancient Egypt and did a chronological study of the ancient history while cross referencing where applicable. For example, during the building of the pyramids, I found a couple books on how to build a pyramid and maps of some of the most famous ones. When we hit the time of mummification, we found books teaching us how to mummify things. We read the Book of the Dead as we studied the different gods/goddesses. Occasionally we'd read a biography on a particularly significant pharaoh. When the Egyptians interacted with the Nubians or the Aegeans, we studied them... which launched us into the next year's study of the Greco-Roman period. I made it up as I went. For the most part, we did keep the study chronological, though, even keeping a timeline to help us understand the progression of events.

Date: 2009-09-07 06:24 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] therealocelot.livejournal.com
I'm feeling slightly frustrated. What we're currently using for history isn't working (not really age-appropriate), but I'm finding it difficult to find a single source that provides a good, engaging, reasonably accurate, not too Euro-centric overview of history.

Story Of The World, by the author of The Well-Trained Mind, is supposedly appropriately engaging, but questionably accurate and unclear on the division between myth and actual happenings, and all the Christians say it isn't Christian enough and all the Non-Christians say it's too Christian. And I'm just not sure that's a good answer.

So many of the kid history/science books (including the Usbourne World History which I guess is recommended in WTM) are in the format where there's about 50 little snippets of vaguely connected text on the page, and those drive me up the freaking wall as read-alouds. I want a narrative. And I don't have time to go figuring it all out myself.

A Child's History of the World looks ok, but I think it's Euro-centric.

Which I guess means I'm stuck with figuring it out myself. Ah well. (Or, I suppose, finding a reading list someone else has already made)

Date: 2009-09-08 07:57 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] purdypiedad.livejournal.com
I totally hear you. I actually spent the time figuring it all out on my own. It means lots of books from the library and the bargain shelves at Borders (They have great stuff on Egypt!) and lots of cross referencing. I'm pretty sure I used Usbourne World History for the timeline, but then I just used the snippets to go research the next part of history. It was only a real pain when they got the order wrong...

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